Realgar

Formula: AsS

Reflected/transmitted colour: colourless to pale yellow, in polished section dull gray-white with abundant yellow to red internal reflections

Pleochroism: nearly colourless to pale golden yellow

Optical isotropy/anisotropy: biaxial, polished section strong anisotropy, but not perceptible in oil because of internal reflections

Optical sign: -

Refractive indices: α = 2.538, β = 2.684, γ = 2.704

Birefringence δ/bireflectance: ~ 0.174, polished section weak, but distinct, gray with reddish to gray with bluish tint

2V angle: 40-41°

Dispersion: r > v

Optical orientation: α Λ z = -11°

Optical axial plane:

 

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