Phlogopite

Formula: K2(Mg,Fe)6-4(Fe,Al,Ti)0-2(Si6-5Al2-3O20)(OH,F)4

Reflected/transmitted colour: pale yellow or pale green to yellow, green or brown, lighter than biotite

Pleochroism: α yellow, grayish yellow, brownish green, brown, β = γ brownish red, yellow, green, dark green, dark reddish brown, dark brown

Optical isotropy/anisotropy: biaxial

Optical sign: -

Refractive indices: α = 1.530-1.625, β = 1.557-1.696, γ = 1.558-1.969

Birefringence δ: 0.028-0.08

2Vα angle: 0-25°

Dispersion: r < v, weak

Optical orientation: β = y, γ Λ x = 0-9°

Optical axial plane: (010)

 

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