Forsterite

Formula: Mg2SiO4

Reflected/transmitted colour: colourless

Pleochroism: -

Optical isotropy/anisotropy: biaxial

Optical sign: +

Refractive indices: α = 1.635, β = 1.651, γ = 1.670

Birefringence δ: 0.035

2V angle: 82°

Dispersion: r > ν (over α)

Optical orientation: α = y, β = z, γ = x,

Optical axial plane: (001)

 

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