Cinnabar

Formula: HgS

Reflected/transmitted colour: polished section in air white with a bluish gray tint, in oil bluish gray with intense and abundant bright red internal reflections

Pleochroism:

Optical isotropy/anisotropy: uniaxial, polished section distinct anisotropic, commonly masked by internal reflections

Optical sign: +

Refractive indices: w = 2.905, ε = 3.256

Birefringence δ/bireflectance: ~ 0.35, polished section distinct in oil

2V angle:

Dispersion:

Optical orientation:

Optical axial plane:

 

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