Bismuth

Formula: Bi

Reflected/transmitted colour: opaque, polished section white to creamy white, quickly tarnishes to pinkish cream, then turning slowly brownish

Pleochroism:

Optical isotropy/anisotropy: distinct to strong anisotropy

Optical sign:

Refractive indices:

Birefringence δ/bireflectance: weak but distinct anisotropy, especially in oil, creamy white to creamy white with a gray tint. More distinct in freshly polished sections creamy white to pinkish white

2V angle:

Dispersion:

Optical orientation:

Optical axial plane:

 

Back to Alphabetical list Colour photos Physical, chemical and crystallographic description SEM images TEM images vibrational spectra description IR spectra Raman spectra N-IR spectra F-IR spectra IES spectra