Formula: Na5Nb3Ti(Si2O7)3O2F2.2Na3PO4
Origin of name: after locality Vuonnemi River, Khibina massif, Kola Peninsula, Russia
Crystal system: Triclinic
Crystal class: 1
Twinning:
Unit cell: a = 5.5, b = 7.162, c = 14.45, α = 92.63°, β = 95.33°, γ = 90.6°
Colour: Light yellow, lemon yellow, greenish yellow, white, may have a brownish hue
Diaphaneity:
Luster: Vitreous, greasy
Habit: plates to 1.8 cm, bladed
Hardness: 2 to 3
Specific gravity: 3.13
Cleavage: 3; {001} perfect, two others less perfect
Tenacity: Brittle
Streak: White
Synonyms/varieties:
Comments: Fluorescent, SW-UV greenish yellow, LW-UV pale greenish yellow, faint bluish green phosphorescence
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