Vauxite

Formula: FeAl2(PO4)2(OH)2.6H2O

Origin of name: for for George Vaux, Jr. (1863-1927), mineral collector, Bryn Mawr, Pennsylvania, U.S.A.

 

Crystal system: Triclinic

Crystal class: 1

Twinning: on {010} twin and composition plane

Unit cell: a = 9.14 Å, b = 44.60 Å, c 6.16 Å, a = 98.3°, b = 91.9°, g = 108.3°

 

Colour: Pale sky-blue to dark blue, greenish on exposure

Diaphaneity: Transparent to translucent

Luster: vitreous

Habit: Crystals tabular, slightly elongated, minute, radial or subparallel aggregates

Hardness: 3.5

Specific gravity: 2.40

Cleavage: None

Tenacity: Brittle

Streak: White

 

Synonyms/varieties:

 

Comments:  Fluorescent

 

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