Vanadinite

Formula: Pb5(VO4)3Cl

Origin of name: from composition, for its vanadium content

 

Crystal system: Hexagonal

Crystal class: 6/m

Twinning:

Unit cell: a = 10.33 Å, c = 7.343 Å

 

Colour: Bright red, orange-red, brownish, pale yellowish to brownish

Diaphaneity: Subtranslucent to opaque

Luster: Resinous to subadamantine

Habit: Crystals short to long prismatic, acicular to hair-like, may be cavernous or skeletal, globular, nodular

Hardness: about 3

Specific gravity: 6.88

Cleavage: None

Tenacity: Conchoidal to uneven fracture, brittle

Streak: Brownish yellow to white or pale red

 

Synonyms/varieties: Endlichite (As-rich variety), johnstonite

 

Comments: 

 

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