Törnebohmite

Formula: (Ce,La)2Al(SiO4)2(OH)

Origin of name: for Alfred Ellis Törnebohm (1839-1911), former director of the Geological Survey of Sweden

 

Crystal system: Monoclinic, pseudohexagonal

Crystal class: 2/m

Twinning:

Unit cell: a = 7.383, b = 5.673, c = 16.937, β = 112.04°

 

Colour: Olive-green to green (Ce), dark green or greenish gray (La)

Diaphaneity: Semitransparent

Luster: Vitreous to adamantine

Habit: massive, fine grained, as inclusions in cerite

Hardness: 4.5

Specific gravity: 4.90-4.94

Cleavage: 

Tenacity: 

Streak: 

 

Synonyms/varieties:

 

Comments: Two distinct species with the extensions -(Ce)  and -(La) indicating the predominant  rare earth element in the formula. Found in rare-earth ore deposits.

 

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