Tarbuttite

Formula: Zn2(PO4)(OH)

Origin of name: for Percy Conventry Tarbutt, director of the Broken Hill Explaration Co., Zambia, who collected some of the first specimens at Broken Hill (now Kabwe).

 

Crystal system: Triclinic

Crystal class: 1

Twinning:

Unit cell: a = 5.657, b = 6.432, c = 5.521, α = 102.45°, β = 87.6°, γ = 102.567°

 

Colour: Colourless, white, yellowish, brownish, reddish, greenish

Diaphaneity: Transparent to translucent

Luster: Vitreous, pearly on cleavage

Habit: Crystals short prismatic or equant, deeply striated, rounded, aggregates, crusts, wheat sheaf  or saddle-shaped aggregates

Hardness: about 4

Specific gravity: 4.19

Cleavage: 1; {010} perfect

Tenacity: Brittle, uneven fracture

Streak: White

 

Synonyms/varieties: Salmoite

 

Comments:  Fluorescent

 

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