Stephanite

Formula: Ag5SbS4

Origin of name: for Victor Stephan, Mining director of Austria

 

Crystal system: orthorhombic

Crystal class: mm2

Twinning: common on {110} repeated, less common on {130}, {100} or {010}

Unit cell: a = 7.793 Å, b = 12.30 Å, c = 8.506 Å

 

Colour: iron-black

Diaphaneity: opaque

Luster: metallic

Habit: crystals short prismatic to tabular, oblique striations on prisms, massive, compact

Hardness: 2 to 2.5

Specific gravity: 6.25

Cleavage: 2; {010} and {021} imperfect

Tenacity: subconchoidal to uneven, brittle

Streak: iron-black

 

Synonyms/varieties:

 

Comments: 

 

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