Phosgenite

Formula: Pb2(CO3)Cl2

Origin of name: from gas phosgene, which contains some of the same elements

 

Crystal system: tetragonal

Crystal class: 4/m 2/m 2/m

Twinning: 

Unit cell: a = 8.111 Å, c = 8.824 Å

 

Colour: colourless, white, yellowish white, gray, brown, greenish

Diaphaneity: 

Luster: adamantine

Habit: crystals short to long prismatic or thick tabular, massive, granular

Hardness: 2 to 3

Specific gravity: 6.133

Cleavage: 3; {001} and {110} distinct, {100} indistinct

Tenacity: conchoidal

Streak: white

 

Synonyms/varieties: galenoceratite

 

Comments: fluoresces sometimes

 

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