Manganite

Formula:  MnO(OH)

Origin of name:  From composition

 

Crystal system:  Monoclinic

Crystal class:  2/m

Twinning:  On {011}, contact or penetration; on {100}, lamellar

Unit cell: a = 8.98 Å, b = 5.28 Å, c = 5.71 Å, β = 90°

 

Colour:  Black to dark steel-gray

Diaphaneity: 

Luster:  Submetallic to dull

Habit:  Crystals short to long prismatic, vertically striated, often grouped in bundles; massive, fibrous to columnar

Hardness:  4

Specific gravity:  4.33

Cleavage:  3; {010} perfect, {110} and {001} imperfect

Tenacity:  Uneven; brittle

Streak:  Reddish brown to black

 

Synonyms/varieties:

 

Comments:  Trimorphous with feitknechtite and groutite

 

Back to Alphabetical list Colour photos Thin sections SEM images TEM images vibrational spectra description IR spectra Raman spectra N-IR spectra F-IR spectra IES spectra