Leadhillite

Formula:  Pb4(SO4)(CO3)2(OH)2

Origin of name:  Locality; Leadhills, Scotland

 

Crystal system:  Monoclinic

Crystal class:  2/m

Twinning:  Common on {140}, contact or penetration; on {340}, lamellar; rare about [1-40]axis, contact or lamellar

Unit cell: a = 9.09 Ǻ, b = 20.79 Ǻ, c = 11.56 Ǻ, β = 90.5°

 

Colour:  Colourless, white, gray, yellowish, pale green to pale blue

Diaphaneity: 

Luster:  Resinous to adamantine

Habit:  Crystals pseudohexagonal, thin to thick tabular, prismatic or equant; massive, granular

Hardness:  2.5 to 3

Specific gravity:  6.55

Cleavage:  1; {001} perfect, easy

Tenacity:  Conchoidal

Streak: 

 

Synonyms/varieties:

 

Comments:  Trimorphous with macphersonite and susannite; sometimes fluoresces yellow

 

Back to Alphabetical list Colour photos Thin sections SEM images TEM images vibrational spectra description IR spectra Raman spectra N-IR spectra F-IR spectra IES spectra