Formula: (Na,Ca)7-8(Al,Si)12(O,S)24[(SO4),Cl2,(OH)2]
Origin of name: From Persian, ;azhward = blue
Crystal system: Cubic
Crystal class: -43m
Twinning:
Unit cell: a = 90.9 Ǻ
Colour: Deep blue, azure blue, violet blue, greenish blue
Diaphaneity:
Luster: Dull
Habit: Crystals dodecahedrons, rare; massive, compact
Hardness: 5 to 5.5
Specific gravity: 2.38 to 2.45
Cleavage: 1; {110} imperfect
Tenacity: Uneven; brittle
Streak: Bright blue
Synonyms/varieties: Cyanus, lapis lazuli, ultramarine
Comments: May also be monoclinic, triclinic or orthorhomibic
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