Hedenbergite

Formula:  CaFeSi2O6

Origin of name:   For M. Hedenberg, Swedish chemist

 

Crystal system:  Monoclinic

Crystal class:  2/m

Twinning:  On {100} or {010}, simple or polysynthetic

Unit cell: a = 9.85 Ǻ, b = 9.01 Ǻ, c = 5.26 Ǻ, β =  104.8°

 

Colour:  Brownish green, grayish green, dark green, grayish black

Diaphaneity: 

Luster:  Vitreous to resinous

Habit:  Crystals short prismatic; massive, lamellar

Hardness:  6

Specific gravity:  3.50 to 3.56

Cleavage:  3; {110} good, {100} and {010} parting

Tenacity:  Conchoidal to uneven; brittle

Streak:  White, grayish

 

Synonyms/varieties:

 

Comments:  Series with diopside and with johannsenite

 

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