Formula: (Na2,Ca)Al2Si4O12 .6H2O
Origin of name: For Christian Gmelin, German chemist
Crystal system: Hexagonal
Crystal class: 6/m 2/m 2/m
Twinning: Common on {10-11}, penetration
Unit cell: a = 13.72 Ǻ, c = 9.95 Ǻ
Colour: Colourless, white, yellowish, greenish white, reddish white
Diaphaneity:
Luster: vitreous
Habit: Crystals pyramidal, tabular, or rhombohedral, striated vertically
Hardness: 4.5
Specific gravity: 2.04 to 2.17
Cleavage: 2; {10-10} distinct, {0001} parting
Tenacity: Uneven; brittle
Streak:
Synonyms/varieties:
Comments:
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