Formula: C
Origin of name: For Edward Ching-Te Chao (1919- ), American astrogeologist, U.S. Geological Survey
Crystal system: Hexagonal
Crystal class: 6/m 2/m 2/m
Twinning:
Unit cell: a = 8.948 Å, c = 14.078 Å
Colour: Black
Diaphaneity: Opaque
Luster:
Habit: Thin lamellae alternating with graphite
Hardness: 1 to 2
Specific gravity: 3.43
Cleavage: None
Tenacity:
Streak:
Synonyms/varieties:
Comments: Polymorphous with diamond, graphite and lonsdaleite. Formed in shock-metamorphosed graphite gneisses and meteorites
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