Benstonite

Formula:  (Ba,Sr)6(Ca,Mn)6Mg(CO3)13

Origin of name:  For O.J. Benston, American ore dresser

 

Crystal system:  Hexagonal

Crystal class:  -3

Twinning:

Unit cell:

 

Colour:  Snow-white to ivory, pale yellow to yellowish brown

Diaphaneity: Translucent

Luster:  Vitreous

Habit:  Crystals flat unmodified rhombs; crusts of saddle-shaped crystals; cleavable masses

Hardness:  3 to 4

Specific gravity:  3.596 to 3.660

Cleavage:  1; Rhombohedral good

Tenacity:

Streak:

 

Synonyms/varieties:

 

Comments:  Fluoresces weak yellow or weak to strong red

 

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