Arthurite

Formula:  CuFe2(AsO4, PO4,SO4)2(O,OH)2.4H2O

Origin of name:  For Sir Arthur Edward Ian Montagu Russell (1878-1964) and Arthur William Gerald Kingsbury (1906-1968), British mineralogists

 

Crystal system: Monoclinic

Crystal class: 2/m

Twinning:

Unit cell: a = 10.189 Å, b = 9.649 Å, c = 5.598 Å, b = 92.16°

 

Colour:  Apple-green to emerald-green

Diaphaneity: Transparent to translucent

Luster:  Vitreous

Habit: Prismatic to acicular crystals, commonly as spherical aggregates and thin crusts

Hardness: 3-4

Specific gravity:  about 3.2

Cleavage: None

Tenacity:  Brittle

Streak: Light green

 

Synonyms/varieties:

 

Comments: Member of the arthurite group. Formed as a rare secondary mineral in the oxidised zone of some copper deposits, formed by alteration of arsenopyrite or enargite.

 

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