Formula: As2O3
Origin of name: From composition, arsenic
Crystal system: Cubic
Crystal class: 4/m -3 2/m
Unit cell: a = 11.08 Å
Colour: White, yellowish, bluish or reddish if impure
Diaphaneity: Transparent
Habit: Crystals octahedral or capillary; crusts; stalactitic, botryoidal, earthy
Hardness: 1.5
Specific gravity: 3.86 to 3.88
Cleavage: 1; {111} distinct
Streak: White to pale yellowish white
Synonyms/varieties:
Comments: Dimorphous with claudetite. Taste astringent, sweetish, a very toxic substance. Occurs as an oxidation product of other arsenic-bearing sulphides in hydrothermal veins, may be formed in mine fires or in burning coal seams.
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