Archerite

Formula: (K,NH4)H2PO4

Origin of name:  For Michael Archer (1945- ), Australian museum curator (mammals), Queensland Museum, Brisbane, Australia, who discovered the first specimen

 

Crystal system:  Tetragonal

Crystal class:  -42m

Twinning:

Unit cell: a = 7.451 Å, c = 6.792 Å

 

Colour:  White to colourless

Diaphaneity: Translucent

Luster:

Habit:  Tiny prismatic crystals

Hardness:  1-2

Specific gravity:  2.23

Cleavage:  None

Tenacity:

Streak:  White

 

Synonyms/varieties:

 

Comments: Found as a component in stalactites and crusts on the walls of caves containing bat guano deposits.

 

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