Formula: Ca0.2Mg6(Si, Al)8O20(OH)4.4H2O
Origin of name: For Andrea Alietti (1923- ), Italian clay mineralogist of the University of Modena, Modena, Italy, who first studied the structure of this mineral
Crystal system: Hexagonal
Crystal class: Unknown
Unit cell: a = 5.216 Å, c = 24.6 Å
Colour: Colourless, pale yellow or pale green
Diaphaneity: Translucent
Habit: Irregular, tabular to platy, microscopic crystals
Hardness: 1
Cleavage: 1; perfect
Streak: White
Synonyms/varieties:
Comments: a 1:1 regularly interstratified talc-trioctahedral smectite. Formed as an alteration product in serpentinised ophiolites and residual in soils derived there from, also in altered dolostones
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